Laguna by Poolside vs Llama 4: Features, Pricing & Which Is Better (2026)
A side-by-side comparison of Laguna by Poolside and Llama 4 — features, pricing, and ideal use cases — to help you decide which AI tool fits your workflow.
Laguna by Poolside
Poolside
Poolside's family of open Mixture-of-Experts foundation models for agentic coding — XS.2 runs locally, M.1 reaches 72.5% on SWE-bench Verified.
Key features
- Two Model Sizes: Laguna XS.2 (33B total / 3B active) and Laguna M.1 (225B total / 23B active) target different latency and capability needs.
- Mixture-of-Experts Architecture: Routes each token through a subset of experts for efficiency at large scale.
- Local Deployment: XS.2 is small enough to run on a Mac with 36 GB of RAM via Ollama under an Apache 2.0 license.
- Strong SWE-bench Results: XS.2 hits 68.2% and M.1 reaches 72.5% on SWE-bench Verified.
- Bundled Coding Agent: Ships 'pool,' a lightweight terminal-based coding agent.
- Agent Client Protocol: Includes a dual ACP client-server used internally for agent RL training and evaluation.
Best for
- Local Agentic Coding: Running XS.2 on a laptop for private, offline code generation and editing.
- High-Capability Code Tasks: Using M.1 for harder, long-horizon software engineering work.
- Self-Hosted Deployments: Building on open weights to avoid third-party API dependencies.
- Research & Fine-Tuning: Adapting permissively licensed weights for custom coding workflows.
- Benchmarking: Evaluating agentic coding performance against SWE-bench Verified and Pro.
Llama 4
Meta
Llama 4 is Meta's multimodal mixture-of-experts foundation model series (Scout & Maverick) optimized for efficient, high-performance text and image understanding.
Key features
- Mixture-of-Experts Architecture: Uses an MoE design (e.g., Scout with 16 experts, Maverick with 128 experts) to deliver high effective capacity while reducing inference compute compared to equivalently capable dense models.
- Native Multimodality with Early Fusion: Accepts and jointly processes text and images using early fusion, enabling integrated image understanding, captioning, visual question answering, and multimodal reasoning.
- Instruction-Tuned and Pretrained Variants: Provides instruction-tuned checkpoints for assistant-like chat and visual reasoning plus pretrained weights for custom natural language generation and fine-tuning.
- High Effective Capacity: Although base parameter counts are ~17B, the expert routing design produces effective model capacities (reported comparators up to the 100s of billions) for stronger performance on understanding tasks.
- Steerability and System Prompting: Improved steerability enables developers to shape outputs via system prompts to reduce refusals, control tone, and improve formatting for application-specific behavior.
- End-to-End Distribution: Meta distributes model weights along with inference and training scripts, example code, and utilities to enable fine-tuning, deployment, and research experimentation.
- Production Deployment Guidance: Documented hardware expectations and community tooling notes (e.g., multi-GPU requirements, Llama Stack and other ecosystem integrations) to run inference and fine-tuning at scale.
- Native multimodality with early-fusion design for combined text and image inputs
- Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture (e.g., Scout 17B/16E, Maverick 17B/128E) for parameter-efficient performance
- Auto-regressive language modeling with instruction-tuned variants for assistant/chat behavior
- Optimized for vision tasks: image recognition, image reasoning, captioning, and visual Q&A
- Supports multiple numeric precisions and variants (bf16, FP8 variants referenced)
- Open-source distribution of model code, checkpoints, inference and fine-tuning scripts (subject to license and access approval)
- Example PyTorch integrations and torchrun multi-GPU inference scripts provided in official repos
- Available via model hubs (Hugging Face) and ecosystem integrations (Llama Stack, fine-tuning toolchains)
- Scalable inference across multiple GPUs (examples require 4+ GPUs for full bf16; some stacks recommend 8x H100 for large deployments)
- Steerability via system prompts and instruction-tuning to reduce refusals and control style/formatting
Best for
- Multimodal Virtual Assistants: Build chat assistants that answer questions about images, generate captions, and provide context-aware responses by combining text and visual inputs.
- Visual Question Answering and Image Reasoning: Deploy models to perform image understanding tasks such as scene interpretation, object-based QA, and context-aware image summarization.
- Instruction-Following Conversational Agents: Use instruction-tuned variants for customer support bots, interactive tutors, or domain assistants that require conversational, formatted outputs.
- Domain Adaptation and Fine-Tuning: Fine-tune pretrained weights on industry-specific text and image datasets for tasks like legal summarization, medical imaging captioning, or product catalog enrichment.
- Multilingual Content Generation: Generate or translate content across multiple languages for marketing, documentation, or localized conversational interfaces.
- Research and Model Analysis: Conduct research into MoE architectures, multimodal early-fusion strategies, and steerability techniques using provided training and inference code.
- Assistant-like chatbots and conversational agents with multimodal (text+image) inputs
- Visual reasoning and image question-answering
- Image captioning and content understanding for multimedia applications
- Natural language generation and instruction-following in multiple languages
- Research and commercial fine-tuning for specialized domains
- Embedding into inference stacks and services via Hugging Face, Llama Stack, or custom PyTorch deployments
